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The British Journal of Diabetes & Vascular Disease
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Review: The dark ages of diabetes

Robert Tattersall

Clinical Diabetes, Curzon House, Curzon Street, Gotham, Nottinghamshire, NG11 OHQ, UK, robert.tattersall{at}virgin.net

At the time of Queen Elizabeth's coronation in 1953, diabetes was still relatively uncommon. In the young the situation was profoundly depressing. Those whose lives had been saved by insulin in the previous 30 years were now succumbing to blindness, kidney failure and heart attacks for which there was no treatment. Clinics were poorly organised, patchily distributed and, except in major cities, run by general physicians with no training in the management of chronic disease. Yet, in the five years after the coronation, the seeds of many future advances including the delineation of diabetic angiopathy, photocoagulation and diabetes specialist nurses were sown by pioneers whose work went largely unrecognised at the time.

Key Words: diabetic angiopathy • photocoagulation • diabetes specialist nurses • history of diabetes.

References

  • This phrase was taken from an excellent article by Chris Feudtner. Feudtner C. A disease in motion: diabetes history and the new paradigm of transmuted disease. Persp Biol Med 1996;39:158-70.
  • The definitive account is Michael Bliss. The Discovery of Insulin. University of Chicago Press, 1982.
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  • Rabinowitch IM Prevention of premature arteriosclerosis in diabetes mellitus. Can Med Assoc J 1944;51:300-06.
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  • The effect of solar light on the retina had been known for centuries and Socrates mentioned the danger of looking directly at the sun during an eclipse and suggested viewing its reflection in water. In 1912 an eclipse on a cloudless day caused hundreds of macular burns in Europe.
  • Meyer-Schwickerath G. New indications for light coagulation. Versam Deutsch Ophth Ges 1956;60:197.
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The British Journal of Diabetes & Vascular Disease, Vol. 2, No. 6, 423-426 (2002)
DOI: 10.1177/14746514020020060201


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This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
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Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
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Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
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Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
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Right arrow Search for Related Content
Social Bookmarking
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