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Initial and sustained cardiovascular risk reduction in a pharmacist-led diabetes cardiovascular risk clinicMetabolic Unit, Western General Hospital, Crewe Road, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, Scotland
Metabolic Unit, Western General Hospital, Crewe Road, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, Scotland
Metabolic Unit, Western General Hospital, Crewe Road, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, Scotland
Metabolic Unit, Western General Hospital, Crewe Road, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, Scotland
Metabolic Unit, Western General Hospital, Crewe Road, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, Scotland, John.McKnight{at}luht.scot.nhs.uk Background The atherogenic milieu of hypertension, hyperglycaemia and dyslipidaemia results in an excess of cardiovascular deaths in the diabetic population. Objective To determine the efficacy and long-term success of a pharmacist-delivered cardiovascular risk reduction clinic. Methods Patients with diabetes not achieving blood pressure (BP) and lipid targets at a standard diabetes clinic had a mean of four visits to the pharmacist-delivered clinic. Results BP was significantly reduced by attending the clinic (mean reduction in clinic BP 23/10 mmHg). Ambulatory BP monitoring demonstrated a mean reduction of 13/9 mmHg from clinic entry to discharge and this effect was sustained six months post-discharge . Total cholesterol was reduced by 0.4 mmol/L (p=0.002) during clinic attendances and remained unchanged post discharge. Conclusion Patients previously thought to be `resistant' to treatment can have significant reductions in cardiovascular risk factors when enrolled in a short-lived, intense clinic set-up. This is maintained
Key Words: cardiovascular risk diabetes hypertension
The British Journal of Diabetes & Vascular Disease, Vol. 8, No. 1,
34-38 (2008) |
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